Appendix 4a

Appendix 4a

Bibliography of

Elias Samuel Cooper, M. D. (1820-1862)
Original Articles and Commentaries

(Dr. Cooper is the sole author of all his publications)

1849

1. Remarks on congestive fever. (To be continued.) St. Louis Medical and Surgical Journal 1849 Jan and Feb; 6 (4): 323-327.

2. Remarks on belladonna as an application to ulcers. North-Western Medical and Surgical Journal 1849 Feb and Mar; 5 (6): 471-475.

1850

3. Remarks on congestive fever. (Continued from Citation No. 1 above) St. Louis Medical and Surgical Journal 1850 Jan; 7 (1): 20-25.

4. Congestive fever. North-Western Medical and Surgical Journal 1850 Nov; 7 (4): 299-306.

1851

5. Chloroform in surgical operations. Proceedings, Illinois State Medical Society, 3-4 June 1851. Appendix B, pp. 21-25. Lane Medical Archives, Stanford. E. S. Cooper Collection. Pamphlet No. 3.

1852

6. Collodion in entropium. Transactions, Illinois State Medical Society, 1-3 June 1852. Appendix B, pp. 31-32. Lane Medical Archives, Stanford. E. S. Cooper Collection. Pamphlet No. 7.

7. A new instrument for cauterizing the urethra. Transactions, Illinois State Medical Society,1-3 June 1852. Appendix C, pp. 33-35. Lane Medical Archives, Stanford. E. S. Cooper Collection. Pamphlet No. 7.

8. Remarks on the treatment of incomplete anchylosis of the knee-joint. Transactions, Illinois State Medical Society,1-3 June 1852. Appendix D, pp. 37-44. Lane Medical Archives, Stanford. E. S. Cooper Collection. Pamphlet No. 7.

1853

Note. No articles were published in 1853. At the Third Annual Meeting of the Illinois State Medical Society held at Chicago, June, 1853, E.S. Cooper is reported in the Minutes to have read a paper on the medical and surgical diseases of the eye. This paper was not printed in the Transactions, Illinois State Medical Society, 7-9 June 1853, or elsewhere in the medical literature as far as could be determined by search.

1854

9. Walking rendered the primary element in the cure of deformities of the lower extremities; its early adaptation to white swelling and coxalgia, with apparatus for carrying out the designs of the same. Transactions, Illinois State Medical Society, 6-7 June 1854. (Chicago: J. F. Ballantyne, Printer and Publisher, 1854), pp. 39-54. Also Lane Medical Archives, Stanford. E. S. Cooper Collection. File on Peoria and the Illinois State Medical Society.

1855

No articles published in 1855.

1856

10. Remarks upon the practicability of obliterating the abdominal aorta by gradual pressure, illustrated by vivisections. (A paper read before the First Session of the California State Medical Society, 12-14 March 1856. ) California State Medical Journal 1856 Jul; 1 (1): 69-72.

1857

11. Deformities of the locomotive apparatus. (Annual address of the President of the California State Medical Society delivered 12 February 1857 by First Vice President E. S. Cooper of San Francisco at the Second Session of the California State Medical Society, 11-13 February 1857.) California State Medical Journal 1857 Apr; 2 (2): 429-434.

12. On ligating the satellite veins in connexion with the arteries which they accompany. Operation of ligating the external iliac artery and vein. Rapid recovery of the patient. California State Medical Journal 1857 Apr; 2 (2): 441-445.

13. Report of an operation for removing a foreign body from beneath the heart. Transactions, San Francisco County Medico-Chirurgical Association, 1857. Published by the San Francisco County Medico-Chirurgical Association as an additional paper to its Transactions for the year 1857. (San Francisco: Whitton, Towne and Co., Printers and Publishers, 1857), 9 pp. Also Lane Medical Archives, Stanford. E. S. Cooper Collection.

1858

14. On exsection of bones. Reproduction of parts, etc. (Read before the Pacific Medical and Surgical Association, 17 December 1957.) Pacific Medical and Surgical Journal 1858 Jan; 1 (1): 9-13.

15. Case of osteo-sarcomatous affection, embracing the left clavicle, the sternum, sterno-cleido-mastoid, and scalenus anticus muscles, and adherent to vena innominata, the 1st intercostal muscle, etc., etc. (Read before the Pacific Medical and Surgical Association, January 1858.) Pacific Medical and Surgical Journal 1858 Feb; 1 (2): 49-52.

16. Results of surgical operations in California. Transactions, Third Session of the Medical Society of the State of California, 10-12 February, 1858; pp. 110-132.

1859

17. A case tending to show the effects of climate in California upon the healing of wounds. American Medical Gazette (New York) 1859 May; 10 (5): 378-379.

18. On incisions into the joints, in cases of synovitis. Articular wounds in general, with remarks. Medical and Surgical Reporter (Philadelphia) 1859 May 28; 2 (9): 177-179.

19. A case of ununited fracture of the upper third of the femur, of two years' standing, successfully treated by the use of silver ligatures. Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1859 Jul; 2 (7): 399-402.

20. Case of pseudarthrosis of the upper third of the thigh successfully treated by the use of silver wire. American Medical Gazette (New York) 1859 Sep; 10 (9): 692-693.

      Note. Citations 19 and 20 are case reports on the same patient.

21. Aneurism of the right carotid and subclavian arteries. Ligation of the arteria innominata. American Journal of Medical Sciences (Philadelphia) 1859 Oct; 38 (76): 395-396.

22. A new method of operating for varicose veins. American Medical Gazette (New York) 1859 Oct; 10 (10): 730-732.

23. Removal of seven inches of the shaft of tibia. Reproduction of bone. Fracture of the new bone. Neglected fracture; pseudarthrosis. Operation. Recovery. St. Louis Medical and Surgical Journal 1859 Nov; 17 (6): 507-510.

24. A case of uterine tumor weighing twenty-one ounces removed by means of a modification of the ecraseur. American Medical Gazette (New York) 1859 Dec; 10 (2): 884-886.

25. On the removal of floating cartilages from the knee joint, by a free incision; with remarks upon the admission of air into wounds of the joints in general. Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1859 Dec; 2 (12): 722-725.

1860

Note. After beginning publication of the San Francisco Medical Press in January 1860, Cooper not only contributed original papers to that and other journals but also began to comment more or less extensively in the Press on selected articles from the medical literature and on a wide range of medical subjects. These remarks are a valuable source of information on his opinions and methods and are therefore included in the Bibliography. Each such item is cited as a Commentary.

26. Inquiry into the effects of atmosphere admitted to wounded bones, tendons, and into joints. American Medical Gazette (New York)1860 Jan; 11 (1): 55-58.

27. Removal of seven inches of shaft of the fibula. Recovery of the patient. Description of a new instrument for facilitating the passage of the chain-saw under the bone. Chicago Medical Journal 1860 Jan; 3 (1): 22-25.

28. Operation for removal of bronchocele (goiter). Death of the patient. Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1860 Jan; 3 (1): 15-17.

      Note. Death attributable to chloroform anesthesia.

29. Case of exsection of the lower end of the femur. Reproduction of bone. Subsequent disease of the soft parts and amputation, with remarks upon the effects of atmosphere admitted into wounds and joints. St. Louis Medical and Surgical Journal 1860 Jan; 18 (1): 28-32.

30. Preparation of iron in skin diseases. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Jan; 1 (1): 25-26.

31. Commentary. After effects of diphtheria. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Jan; 1 (1): 35.

32. Commentary. Diphtheria and scarlatina. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Jan; 1 (1): 62-63.

33. Cases of osteosarcoma of the clavicle. Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1860 Feb; 3 (2): 75-79.

34. Ipecacuanha in diarrhea and dysentery. Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1860 Mar; 3 (3): 148-149.

35. Commentary. A French doctor versus silver ligatures. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Apr; 1 (2): 108-109.

36. Strangulated hernia reduced by collodion. American Medical Gazette (New York) 1860 Jun; 11 (6): 401-403.

37. Removal of seven inches of the shaft of the tibia. Reproduction of bone. Fracture of new bone. Neglected fracture; pseudarthrosis. Operation. Recovery. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Jul; 1 (3): 139-144.

      Note. Reprinted from St. Louis Medical and Surgical Journal 1859 Nov; 17 (6): 507-510.(citation No. 23 above) with added comments and an illustration of the exsected tibial segment.

38. Scooping of bone a substitute for exsection or amputation. (A paper read by Dr. E. S. Cooper, before the San Francisco Medico-Chirurgical Association.) San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Jul; 1 (3): 156-161.

39. Commentary. Case of ununited fracture of the humerus. Failure of Brainard's Operation, and of the seton. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Jul; 1 (3): 167-171.

40. Commentary. Acupressure - A new method of arresting surgical hemorrhage. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Jul; 1 (3): 171-173.

      Note. The famous obstetrician of Edinburgh, Professor J. Y. Simpson, who introduced the deadly chloroform and opposed Lister, described a technique to control arterial bleeding in wounds by passing multiple slender needles, in through the skin on one side of the wound and out through the skin on the other, in such a manner as to compress the arteries in the intervening tissues. This method, suggested as a substitute for ligatures was presented by Professor Simpson in a lengthy report to the Royal Society of Edinburgh in December 1859. The report was reviewed in the American Journal of Medical Sciences. Cooper analyzed the review and astutely observed that "acupressure" as advocated by Professor Simpson "appears to possess no advantages, but many disadvantages over the ligature. We therefore predict its ultimate failure in securing the confidence of the medical public generally." Cooper's prediction was entirely correct. He refers to acupressure as ineffectual in several of his later Commentaries.

41. Commentary. Aneurism of the right carotid and subclavian arteries; ligation of the arteral innominata. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Jul; 1 (3): 189-191.

      Note. In Citation No. 21 Cooper reported the ligation of the innominate artery for aneurism in a patient who died on the ninth postoperative day. In this Commentary, Cooper responds to severe criticism of the operation by Professor Brainard of Rush Medical College, published in the Chicago Medical Journal 1859 Dec; 2 (12): 731-732.

42. A new method of obliterating aneurysmal tumors by ligatures. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Oct; 1 (4): 223-225.

43. Commentary. Dysentery and diarrhea. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Oct; 1 (4): 225-227.

44. Commentary. Digital compression successfully employed in a case of white swelling. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Oct; 1 (4): 227-229.

45. Commentary. Surgical case. Wound of the profunda femoris near the linea aspera; ligature of both extremities. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Oct; 1 (4): 229-232.

46. Commentary. Duties of physicians to medical societies. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Oct; 1 (4): 232-234.

47. Commentary. Acupressure abroad. San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Oct; 1 (4): 242-244.

48. Commentary. Cases illustrating a new and successful treatment of varicose veins (Cooper reports his animal experiments on the subject). San Francisco Medical Press 1860 Oct; 1 (4): 244-247.

49. On opening freely the large joints for the purpose of discharging purulent matter, as well as for the better treatment of ulcerations of the articular surfaces. Remarks upon the innocuousness of atmosphere admitted into the joints, etc., etc. American Medical Gazette (New York) 1860 Dec; 11 (12): 881-885.

50. A case of synovitis and ulceration of the articular surfaces of the knee-joint. Cure by opening the capsular ligament on both sides, and dividing two-thirds of the ligamentum patella by a transverse incision. American Medical Gazette (New York) 1860 Dec; 11 (12): 885-887.

51. Case of long-standing inflammation of the knee-joint, accompanied with ulceration of articulating faces of the patella, the tibia, and the condyles of the femur. Cured by dividing the ligamentum patellae, and opening the joint freely. Subsequent reproduction of the ligament, etc., etc. (To be continued.) American Medical Gazette (New York) 1860 Dec; 11 (12): 887-890

1861

52. Is there any known limit beyond which it is impossible for a divided ligament or tendon to be reproduced? Cases tending to prove there is not, with remarks. (Continued from Citation No. 51, and concluded.) American Medical Gazette (New York)1861 Jan; 12 (1): 1-6.

53. Division of the tendo-achilles by direct incision. Cases showing a separation of the divided extremities of three and four inches, followed by a reproduction of tendon. American Medical Gazette (New York) 1861 Jan; 12 (1): 6-9.

54. Letter to the Editor. Ligature of the innominata. American Medical Gazette (New York) 1861 Jan; 12 (1): 9-10.

55. Successful removal of ovarian tumor of eighteen pounds Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1861 Jan; 4 (1): 9-10.

56. Operation for the removal of an ovarian tumor, weighing 17 pounds. Death of patient by subsequent internal hemorrhage. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 10-13.

57. Commentary. Treatment of fractured patella by Malgaigne's Hooks. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 13-16

58. Commentary. Incarnatio unguis - inverted toe-nail. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 16-19.

59. Commentary. The man through whose head an iron rod passed still living. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 19-21.

60. Commentary. The local treatment of gleet by compression. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 21-22.

61. Conservative surgery in San Francisco. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 33-37.

62. The boy Beanston. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 37-38.

63. The frequency of death by chloroform. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 40-42.

64. Commentary. We challenge criticism. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 45-46.

65. Commentary. Cooper comments on a Letter to the Editors of Lancet and Observer re air embolism. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 46-48.

66. Our case of ligating the arteria innominata. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 52-54.

      Note. Dr. Cooper's first operation for ligation of the artreria Innominata was reported in 1859 (Citation No. 21). This is the second operation for ligation of the arteria innominata to be performed by him. In a Letter to the Editor of the American Medical Gazette dated 30 October 1860, Dr. Cooper made a progess report on this second patient on the thirtieth postoperative day (Citation No. 54.). The patient died on the forty-first postoperative day (Citation No. 98).

67. On the effects of injuries of the joints and periosteum in California. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 54-55.

68. Phagedenic ulcers. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jan; 2 (5): 57-58.

69. Reproduction of the left half of the lower maxilla. American Medical Times (New York) 1861 Feb 23; 2 (8): 129-130.

70. Scooping of the upper part of the tibia for long- standing disease of that bone. Cure of patient. Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1861 Mar; 4 (3): 150-151.

71. New method of treating long standing dislocations of the scapulo-clavicular articulation. American Journal of Medical Sciences (Philadelphia) 1861 Apr; 41 (82): 389-392.

72. Commentary. Case of severe mechanical lesion of the knee-joint. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Apr; 2 (6): 70-73.

73. Removal of five inches of the lower end of the fibula, from a boy, two years and seven months old. Reproduction of bone and cure of patient. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Apr; 2 (6): 79-81.

74. Commentary. A case of ligation of the primitive iliac artery. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Apr; 2 (6): 92-94.

75. Hemorrhage from gun-shot wounds. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Apr; 2 (6): 94-95.

76. Commentary. Mercury - its merits and demerits. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Apr; 2 (6): 106-107.

77. Commentary. Silver ligatures in ununited fractures in California. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Apr; 2 (6): 111.

78. Case of ununited fracture of the os humeri of four years' standing. Cure by the use of silver ligatures. American Medical Times (New York) 1861 May 25; 2 (21): 337.

79. Case of death from pyemia after exsecting a portion of the tibia. American Medical Times (New York) 1861 Jun 1; 2 (22): 353-354.

80. Case of exsection of the articulating faces of the knee-joint, for disease of eleven years' standing. Cure of the patient. American Medical Times (New York) 1861 Jun 8; 2 (23): 368-369.

81. Making one finger of two pieces. Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1861 Jul; 4 (7): 393-394

82. Case of convergent strabismus, accompanied with true fibrous degeneration of the subconjunctival fascia and other tissues. Almost complete blindness in one eye. Operation. Cure. With remarks upon the usual plan of operation. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 129-133.

83. Commentary. Free openings into suppurating joints. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 134-136.

84. Commentary. Discussion on the treatment of morbus coxarius. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 136-145.

85. New surgical principles. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 148-149.

86. Removal of the parotid and submaxillary glands. Tempero-maxillary articulation destroyed and reproduced. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 152-154.

87. On the safety of surgical operations for the cure of goitre. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 155-156.

88. Case of extra capsular fracture of the os humeri. Injury of the axillary plexus of nerves and blood vessels. Subsequent mortification and amputation of the limb. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 156-157.

89. New rhinoplastic operation. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 157-158.

90. Commentary. Rapid recovery after the exsection of the hip-joint. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 159.

91. Commentary. Tin fracture splints. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 159-160.

92. Commentary. Extraordinary case of carcinoma of the liver. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 164.

93. Commentary. Silver ligatures in ununited fractures. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 179-181.

94. Commentary. Admission of air into joints. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Jul; 2 (7): 182-183.

95. Case of pseudarthrosis of the tibia in a medical man. Cured by the use of silver ligatures. American Medical Times (New York) 1861 Aug 10; 3 (6): 84-85.

96. Case of ununited double fracture of the lower maxilla, of twenty months' standing. Cured by the use of silver ligatures. American Medical Times (New York) 1861 Aug 17; 3 (7): 101

97. Operation for the removal of the head and neck of the os femoris in a case of morbus coxarius. Cure of the patient. American Medical Times (New York) 1861 Aug 24; 3 (8): 116.

98. Case of ligating the arteria innominata; with remarks Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1861 Aug; 4 (8): 475-480.

99. Operation for exsecting the humero-ulnar joint. Removing two inches of the lower end of the os humeri and over one inch of the ulna, including also the cylindrical head of the radius. St. Louis Medical and Surgical Journal 1861 Sep; 19 (5): 414-416.

100. Case of degeneration of the substance of the radius and ulna. The shafts of the two bones becoming identified in structure. Removal of a longitudinal section, and drilling the bony substance. Cure. St. Louis Medical and Surgical Journal 1861 Sep; 19 (5): 416-419.

101. Commentary. Reproduction of the inferior maxillary bone. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Oct; 2 (8): 206-209.

102. Commentary. Wound of the radial artery; compression; secondary hemorrhage; ligature. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Oct; 2 (8): 210-215.

103. Commentary. Trial for alleged malpractice. Verdict: No cause of action. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Oct; 2 (8): 215-217.

104. Commentary. Ununited fracture of the humerus of twenty-seven months' standing, successfully treated by excision and silver wire. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Oct; 2 (8): 221-223.

105. Abscess of bone. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Oct; 2 (8): 224-226.

106. On the propriety of exsecting parts of the hip bones when found diseased in coxarius morbus. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Oct; 2 (8): 226-228.

107. Case of trephining for epilepsy. Temporary relief obtained, apparently from loss of blood. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Oct; 2 (8): 228-230.

108. Case of successful abdominal section. Remarks upon the comparative danger attending this operation from internal hemorrhage and all other causes. San Francisco Medical Press 1861 Oct; 2 (8): 230-234.

109. Case of exsection of the knee-joint in consequence of disease of bone caused by a gun-shot wound. Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1861 Oct; 4 (10): 604-605.

110. Case of ununited fracture of the lower third of the femur. Cured by the use of silver ligatures. Cincinnati Lancet and Observer 1861 Dec; 4 (12): 715-717.

1862

111. Commentary. Ununited fracture of the lower maxilla. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3 (9): 6-8.

112. Commentary. Free openings into suppurating joints. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3 (9): 8-10.

113. Commentary. Ipecacuanha in diarrhea and dysentery. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3 (9): 16-17.

114. Removing the clitoris in cases of masturbation, accompanied with threatening insanity. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3 (9): 17-21.

115. Commentary. Wounds into joints. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3.(9): 21-22.

116. Commentary. Case in which the entire diaphysis of the tibia was removed. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3.(9): 22-23.

117. Commentary. Death from an operation for ununited fracture. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3.(9): 26.

118. Dancing in San Francisco, hygienically considered. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3.(9): 26-28.

119. Hip-joint disease, commencing in the cervix femoris. Diffuse suppuration. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3.(9): 30.

120. Practitioners adopting specialties. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3.(9): 30-32.

121. Commentary. Review of monograph by Richard Barwell, FRCS, Assistant Surgeon Charing Cross Hospital, London, entitiled A Treatise on Diseases of the Joints. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jan; 3.(9): 39-51.

      Note. This review includes a detailed exposition of Cooper's doctrine of early free and open drainage of septic joints and his observation that admission of air into a joint is innocuous.

122. Commentary. A case report by L. M. Lyon on operation for false cartilage in the knee-joint by free incision. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Apr; 3 (10): 73-74.

123. Commentary. Considerations in reference to healthy, in contra-distinction to diseased joints. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Apr; 3 (10): 79-81.

124. Commentary. Acupressure abroad. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Apr; 3 (10): 81-83.

125. Lockjaw following ovariotomy. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Apr; 3 (10): 104-105.

      Note. Cooper's patient died of tetanus on the ninth postoperative day, a complication he attributed to her having become chilled by exposure to cold air.

126. Commentary. Review of a book by G. H. B. Macloed, FRCS, entitled Notes on the Surgery of the War in the Crimea, with Remarks on the Treatment of Gunshot Wounds. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Apr; 3 (10): 115-119.

      Note. Author Macloed described different types of incision made with a view to favoring discharge of purulent matter in gunshot wounds. Cooper pointed out, as later widely recognized, that the important principle in management of such wounds is to prevent purulent collections and their penetration into surrounding tissues by keeping wounds packed open so that they heal from inside out.

127. Commentary. Swinburne on the Treatment of Fractures by Extension. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Apr; 3 (10): 119-120.

128. Commentary. Letter from Professor L. A. Ayre, Bellevue Hospital Medical College re his priority in advocacy of the innocuousness of atmosphere admitted into the tissues. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Apr; 3 (10): 127-128.

129. Cutting away of bronchocele without hemorrhage, with a case. Remarks. Medical and Surgical Reporter (Philadelphia) 1862 Apr 12; 8 (2): 38-39.

130. Case of ununited fracture of the tibia; curvature of the fibula; union by silver ligatures. Medical and Surgical Reporter (Philadelphia) 1862 Apr 19; 8 (3): 56.

131. Fracture with depression of the skull of seven years' standing, resulting in loss of memory and epileptic fits. American Medical Times (New York) 1862 Jun 7; 4 (23): 310.

      Note. A preliminary report of this case was published as Citation No. 107.

132. Operation for morbus coxarius. Removal of the head and neck of the femur, and also the articulating face of the acetabulum. Medical and Surgical Reporter (Philadelphia) 1862 Jun 7; 8 (10): 244-245.

      Note. A preliminary report of this case was published as Citation No. 90.

133. Removal of a tumor involving the parotid and submaxillary glands; destruction of the tempero- maxillary articulation; reproduction of joint, and cure of patient. American Medical Times (New York) 1862 Jun 14; 4 (24): 330-331.

      Note. A preliminary report of this case was published as Citation No. 86 and a follow-up report was published as Citation No 139.

134. Case of ununited fracture of the lower maxilla successfully treated by silver ligatures. Medical and Surgical Reporter (Philadelphia) 1862 Jun 14; 8 (11): 267-268.

135. A case of scooping a portion of the tibia, for disease of twenty-four years' standing. Operation; cure. American Medical Times (New York) 1862 Jun 21; 4 (25): 347.

136. Commentary. Artificial anus in the lumbar region. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jul; 3 (11): 148-149.

137. A new method of regular and constant coarctation of parts in operations for harelip. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jul; 3 (11): 177-179.

138. On reproduction of tendons whose divided ends have separated over four inches. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jul; 3 (11): 179-182.

139. Commentary. Complete reproduction of the temporo-maxillary articulation. San Francisco Medical Press 1862 Jul; 3 (11): 182.

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